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Sarcastic idioms and phrases1/22/2024 ![]() For instance, in the late medieval age, English printer Henry Denham created a symbol called a percontation point that appears similar to a backward question mark. Writers have thus historically represented sarcasm with different symbols and approaches. Sometimes it can be difficult to determine if a phrase is sarcastic or not, especially when reading literature, as readers cannot hear the tone of voice. For example, imagine a woman asks her husband to do laundry and he replies by yelling: "What a fantastic idea! Why don't I just scrub all the floors too? I'm already the maid around here!" This man would be using raging sarcasm to express how upset he is at his wife's request. Speakers who use this type of sarcasm often use a lot of exaggeration and may appear violent. Raging sarcasm is a device in which the speaker uses sarcasm to express anger. For instance, imagine a person invites their friend to a party, and the friend replies, "Sure, I would love to come and sit in your dark, dreary basement all night." The friend would be using obnoxious sarcasm to offend their friend. Obnoxious sarcasm occurs when a speaker uses sarcasm to obviously and directly offend others. For example, if someone tells another person "You look really nice today!" but does not mean it, they are using polite sarcasm. Polite sarcasm is a type of sarcasm in which the speaker appears to be being nice but is actually insincere. For example, if someone says, "I really want to go to that party" with a deadpan tone, it might be difficult to tell if he really wants to go or not. This delivery can often make it difficult for others to realize a speaker is using sarcasm. ![]() People who use deadpan sarcasm are thus making sarcastic statements without any emotion. The word "deadpan" is an adjective that means expressionless. Deadpan Sarcasmĭeadpan sarcasm is a type of sarcasm in which the speaker comes across as completely serious. For example, if someone has to take an extra shift at work and says: "Awesome! It's not like I already work all day every day!" they are using brooding sarcasm. Brooding Sarcasmīrooding sarcasm is a type of sarcasm in which a speaker expresses pity for themselves and their situation. For example, if someone is struggling in math class and says: "Wow, I'm really great at math!" they are using self-deprecating sarcasm. Self-deprecating sarcasm is a type of sarcasm in which a person makes fun of themselves. ![]() The types of sarcasm include: self-deprecating, brooding, deadpan, polite, obnoxious, raging, and manic. This observation helps the reader understand the differences between Lilliputian society and human society. This statement is humorous because although the king is small, Gulliver notes that his height "strikes awe" among the Lilliputians he rules over, who are also extremely short. As Gulliver makes fun of the king's height, he belittles him and expresses his feelings that he is not physically powerful. This type of sarcasm is meant to entertain the reader and understand Gulliver's initial thoughts about the king. Here Gulliver is using sarcasm to make fun of how short the king is. 1 - Gulliver uses sarcasm to mock the king of Lilliput. ![]() He is taller by the breadth of my nail and than any of his court, which alone is enough to strike an awe into beholders."įig.
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